학교가 설립된지 50년 미만인 대학중에서 세계 최고 명문대학 1위에 선정된 한국의 포항공대
타임즈 (The Times Higher Education)가 이미 4월에 2013년 세계 최고의 명문대학 100을 발표한데 이어서
어제 6월 19일에 창립된지 50년 미만인 대학교 중에서 세계 최고의 명문대학 100선도 발표했는데,
반갑게도 작년에 이어서 한국의 포항공과대학이 1위에 랭킹이 되어서 무척 자랑스럽고 뿌듯합니다.
타임즈사가 매년 학교 랭킹을 정하기 위해서 그 대학교의 수업과 교육, 연구, 지식전달, 국제적인 전망
(teaching, research, knowledge transfer and international outlook) 전반에 관한 13가지 중요한 지수를
집계해서 얻어진 종합적인 스코어에 의해서 결정이 되었다.
타임즈사가 선정한 세계최고의 명문대학 1위에 랭킹된 칼테크
우선 2013년도 세계 최고의 명문대학으로 선정된 400개의 대학교 중에서 톱100을 살펴보면.....
World University Rankings 2012-2013
1 | California Institute of Technology | United States | 94.8 |
2 | Harvard University | United States | 93.9 |
2 | Stanford University | United States | 93.9 |
4 | University of Oxford | United Kingdom | 93.6 |
5 | Princeton University | United States | 92.9 |
6 | University of Cambridge | United Kingdom | 92.4 |
7 | Massachusetts Institute of Technology | United States | 92.3 |
8 | Imperial College London | United Kingdom | 90.7 |
9 | University of Chicago | United States | 90.2 |
10 | University of California, Berkeley | United States | 89.8 |
11 | Yale University | United States | 89.1 |
12 | Columbia University | United States | 87.5 |
13 | University of California, Los Angeles | United States | 87.3 |
14 | Johns Hopkins University | United States | 85.8 |
15 | ETH Zürich – Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zürich | Switzerland | 85.0 |
16 | University of Pennsylvania | United States | 84.9 |
17 | University College London | United Kingdom | 83.2 |
18 | University of Michigan | United States | 82.8 |
19 | University of Toronto | Canada | 81.6 |
20 | Cornell University | United States | 80.5 |
21 | Carnegie Mellon University | United States | 78.4 |
22 | University of British Columbia | Canada | 77.4 |
22 | Duke University | United States | 77.4 |
24 | Georgia Institute of Technology | United States | 77.0 |
25 | University of Washington | United States | 76.5 |
26 | Northwestern University | United States | 76.2 |
27 | University of Wisconsin-Madison | United States | 75.8 |
28 | McGill University | Canada | 75.5 |
29 | University of Texas at Austin | United States | 74.9 |
30 | University of Tokyo | Japan | 74.3 |
31 | University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign | United States | 74.2 |
32 | Karolinska Institute | Sweden | 73.1 |
33 | University of California, San Diego | United States | 73.0 |
34 | The University of Hong Kong | Hong Kong | 72.3 |
35 | University of California, Santa Barbara | United States | 72.1 |
36 | University of Edinburgh | United Kingdom | 72.0 |
37 | University of Melbourne | Australia | 71.9 |
38 | Australian National University | Australia | 71.2 |
38 | University of California, Davis | United States | 71.2 |
40 | National University of Singapore | Singapore | 70.9 |
41 | Washington University in St Louis | United States | 70.5 |
42 | University of Minnesota | United States | 70.0 |
43 | University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill | United States | 69.3 |
44 | New York University | United States | 69.0 |
45 | Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München | Germany | 67.6 |
46 | École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne | Switzerland | 66.3 |
47 | London School of Economics and Political Science | United Kingdom | 66.0 |
48 | University of Manchester | United Kingdom | 65.7 |
49 | Peking University | China | 65.6 |
49 | Brown University | United States | 65.6 |
51 | Pennsylvania State University | United States | 64.9 |
52 | Kyoto University | Japan | 64.8 |
53 | Pohang University of Science and Technology | Republic of Korea | 64.6 |
54 | Boston University | United States | 64.2 |
55 | University of Southern California | United States | 64.0 |
56 | King's College London | United Kingdom | 63.2 |
57 | Ohio State University | United States | 63.0 |
58 | University of Sydney | Australia | 62.4 |
59 | École Normale Supérieure | France | 62.0 |
59 | University of Pittsburgh | United States | 62.0 |
61 | University of Zürich | Switzerland | 61.9 |
62 | Hong Kong University of Science and Technology | Hong Kong | 61.7 |
63 | École Polytechnique | France | 61.5 |
64 | University of Massachusetts | United States | 61.1 |
65 | McMaster University | Canada | 61.0 |
66 | University of Bristol | United Kingdom | 60.9 |
67 | KU Leuven | Belgium | 60.8 |
68 | Utrecht University | Netherlands | 60.4 |
69 | Georg-August-Universität Göttingen | Germany | 60.3 |
70 | Vanderbilt University | United States | 59.6 |
71 | Tsinghua University | China | 59.5 |
72 | Rice University | United States | 59.0 |
73 | Universität Heidelberg | Germany | 58.7 |
74 | University of Queensland Australia | Australia | 58.6 |
75 | Wageningen University and Research Center | Netherlands | 57.4 |
75 | Emory University | United States | 57.4 |
77 | University of Colorado Boulder | United States | 57.3 |
77 | Tufts University | United States | 57.3 |
79 | Leiden University | Netherlands | 57.0 |
80 | Lund University | Sweden | 56.9 |
81 | Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey | United States | 56.8 |
81 | University of Rochester | United States | 56.8 |
83 | Durham University | United Kingdom | 56.4 |
84 | Université Pierre et Marie Curie | France | 56.0 |
85 | University of St Andrews | United Kingdom | 55.7 |
86 | University of California, Irvine | United States | 55.4 |
87 | Uppsala University | Sweden | 55.2 |
88 | Technische Universität München | Germany | 55.1 |
89 | University of Notre Dame | United States | 55.0 |
90 | Dartmouth College | United States | 54.9 |
91 | University of Helsinki | Finland | 54.8 |
92 | University of Amsterdam | Netherlands | 54.7 |
93 | Case Western Reserve University | United States | 54.6 |
94 | University of Maryland, College Park | United States | 54.5 |
94 | Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology | Republic of Korea | 54.5 |
96 | Michigan State University | United States | 54.4 |
97 | University of Arizona | United States | 54.2 |
98 | Purdue University | United States | 54.0 |
99 | University of Sussex | United Kingdom | 53.9 |
100 | University of Alberta | Canada | 53.7 |
타임즈사는 얼마전부터 학교가 설립된지 50년 미만된 신설된 대학교들 중에서
비록 수백년을 역사와 전통을 갖추지 못했지만, 세계적으로 급속하게 뜨는 가능성과 실력을 갖춘
대학교 100개를 선정하기 시작했는데, 작년에 이어서 올해도 포항공대가 신설대학교 중에서
세계 랭킹 1위로 선정이 되었을 뿐 아니라, 카이스트대학도 작년에 이어 3위로 고수했습니다.
THE 100 Under 50 universities 2013
Rank | Institution | Location | Overall score |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Pohang University of Science and Technology | Republic of Korea | 75.0 |
2 | École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne | Switzerland | 71.9 |
3 | Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology | Republic of Korea | 67.4 |
4 | Hong Kong University of Science and Technology | Hong Kong | 65.7 |
5 | University of California, Irvine | United States | 61.9 |
6 | Maastricht University | Netherlands | 61.7 |
7 | University of York | United Kingdom | 61.6 |
8 | Nanyang Technological University | Singapore | 61.4 |
9 | Université Pierre et Marie Curie | France | 60.8 |
10 | Université Paris-Sud | France | 59.7 |
11 | University of California, Santa Cruz | United States | 57.6 |
12 | Chinese University of Hong Kong | Hong Kong | 57.2 |
13 | University of Warwick | United Kingdom | 57.0 |
14 | Lancaster University | United Kingdom | 56.3 |
15 | The University of Texas at Dallas | United States | 55.0 |
16 | University of East Anglia | United Kingdom | 52.8 |
17 | Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 | France | 52.0 |
18 | City University of Hong Kong | Hong Kong | 51.9 |
19 | University of Illinois at Chicago | United States | 51.7 |
20 | Universität Konstanz | Germany | 51.6 |
20 | University of Victoria | Canada | 51.6 |
22 | Autonomous University of Barcelona | Spain | 46.9 |
23 | University of Milan-Bicocca | Italy | 46.0 |
23 | University of Calgary | Canada | 46.0 |
25 | Pompeu Fabra University | Spain | 45.7 |
26 | Simon Fraser University | Canada | 45.5 |
26 | Queensland University of Technology | Australia | 45.5 |
28 | State University of Campinas | Brazil | 45.4 |
29 | Umeå University | Sweden | 44.8 |
29 | University of Essex | United Kingdom | 44.8 |
31 | Koç University | Turkey | 43.9 |
32 | Université Montpellier 2 | France | 43.6 |
33 | Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences | Sweden | 43.4 |
34 | Hong Kong Polytechnic University | Hong Kong | 43.1 |
34 | University of Bath | United Kingdom | 43.1 |
36 | Macquarie University | Australia | 42.8 |
37 | National Sun Yat-Sen University | Taiwan | 42.6 |
38 | University of Southern Denmark | Denmark | 42.5 |
39 | Bilkent University | Turkey | 42.4 |
40 | The University of Newcastle | Australia | 41.7 |
40 | Universität Bayreuth | Germany | 41.7 |
40 | Universität Bielefeld | Germany | 41.7 |
43 | University of Wollongong | Australia | 41.4 |
44 | Brunel University | United Kingdom | 40.9 |
45 | National Taiwan University of Science and Technology | Taiwan | 40.5 |
46 | University of Waikato | New Zealand | 40.4 |
47 | Sharif University of Technology | Iran | 40.2 |
48 | University of South Australia | Australia | 39.6 |
49 | Medical University of Vienna | Austria | 39.4 |
49 | University of Tsukuba | Japan | 39.4 |
아래 리스트는 위에 13개의 지수에 근거해서 보다 객관적이고 공정한 랭킹이라고 보다는
타임즈사가 초빙한 각분야의 원로 교수들 주관적인 견해에 의해서 매겨진 랭킹이지만
일반적으로 대중들과 학교나 기업체가 보는 평판에 의한 랭킹으로 참고자료로 좋을 듯 하다.
Top universities by reputation 2013
Rank | Institution | Location |
|
---|
1 | Harvard University | United States | 100.0 |
2 | Massachusetts Institute of Technology | United States | 87.6 |
3 | University of Cambridge | United Kingdom | 81.3 |
4 | University of Oxford | United Kingdom | 73.0 |
5 | University of California, Berkeley | United States | 72.4 |
6 | Stanford University | United States | 70.6 |
7 | Princeton University | United States | 36.2 |
8 | University of California, Los Angeles | United States | 35.6 |
9 | University of Tokyo | Japan | 32.9 |
10 | Yale University | United States | 32.8 |
11 | California Institute of Technology | United States | 27.8 |
12 | University of Michigan | United States | 22.4 |
13 | Columbia University | United States | 21.4 |
14 | University of Chicago | United States | 21.3 |
14 | Imperial College London | United Kingdom | 21.3 |
16 | University of Toronto | Canada | 18.8 |
17 | Cornell University | United States | 18.3 |
18 | University of Pennsylvania | United States | 17.9 |
19 | Johns Hopkins University | United States | 16.9 |
20 | University College London | United Kingdom | 15.8 |
20 | ETH Zürich – Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zürich | Switzerland | 15.8 |
22 | National University of Singapore | Singapore | 15.5 |
23 | Kyoto University | Japan | 15.0 |
24 | University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign | United States | 14.3 |
25 | London School of Economics and Political Science | United Kingdom | 12.1 |
26 | Carnegie Mellon University | United States | 11.3 |
27 | University of Texas at Austin | United States | 11.2 |
27 | University of Washington | United States | 11.2 |
29 | New York University | United States | 10.8 |
30 | University of Wisconsin-Madison | United States | 10.7 |
31 | University of British Columbia | Canada | 10.2 |
31 | Duke University | United States | 10.2 |
31 | McGill University | Canada | 10.2 |
34 | University of California, San Diego | United States | 9.7 |
35 | Tsinghua University | China | 9.6 |
36 | The University of Hong Kong | Hong Kong | 9.5 |
37 | Northwestern University | United States | 9.4 |
38 | Georgia Institute of Technology | United States | 9.2 |
39 | University of Melbourne | Australia | 8.9 |
40 | University of California, San Francisco | United States | 8.7 |
41 | Seoul National University | Republic of Korea | 8.3 |
42 | Australian National University | Australia | 8.2 |
42 | University of Massachusetts | United States | 8.2 |
44 | Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München | Germany | 8.0 |
45 | Peking University | China | 7.8 |
46 | University of Edinburgh | United Kingdom | 7.7 |
47 | University of Manchester | United Kingdom | 7.3 |
48 | University of California, Davis | United States | 6.9 |
49 | University of Sydney | Australia | 6.7 |
50 | Lomonosov Moscow State University | Russian Federation | 6.5 |
50 | Purdue University | United States | 6.5 |
60여전 전쟁의 폐허에서 세계 10위 경제력을 자랑하는 한국으로 우뚝 설 수 있었던
큰 원인중에 하나가 아마도 한국사람들의 뜨거운 교육열을 꼽을 수 있다고 봅니다.
포항공대의 쾌거를 봐도 비록 오랜 역사와 전통을 겸비한 대학교가 아니더라도
최첨단의 기술과 노하우, 한국사람들의 식지않은 교육열과 두터운 지식층
그리고 큰 기업단체들의 아낌없는 재정적인 투자와
정부의 먼 미래를 염두에 둔 전반적인 제도와 시스템이 뒷바침 해 준다면
경제적인 선진국만이 아니라, 지식과 교육면에서도 선진국 대열에 낄 날도 멀지 않다는 생각을 해 봅니다.
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